Restoring Arch Support and Mobility
Flatfoot, or fallen arches, is a condition where the arch of the foot is either partially or completely collapsed. This can cause pain, imbalance, and difficulty in walking or standing for extended periods. Flatfoot may be present from childhood (congenital) or develop later due to ageing, injury, or medical conditions.
While some individuals with flatfoot experience no discomfort, others may develop pain in the feet, ankles, knees, or lower back. Early assessment and treatment can help prevent complications and improve mobility.
Causes & Risk Factors of Flatfoot
- Congenital Flatfoot – Some individuals are born with underdeveloped foot arches.
- Posterior Tibial Tendon Dysfunction (PTTD) – A weakening of the tendon that supports the arch.
- Ageing & Degenerative Changes – The foot arch can collapse over time due to natural wear.
- Obesity & Excessive Weight – Increased pressure on the foot contributes to arch collapse.
- Previous Injuries – Fractures, dislocations, or tendon damage can lead to flatfoot.
- Rheumatoid Arthritis & Other Conditions – Inflammatory diseases may weaken foot structures.
Signs & Symptoms of Flatfoot
- Pain along the inner side of the foot and arch.
- Swelling and discomfort, especially after prolonged activity.
- Uneven shoe wear or difficulty finding supportive footwear.
- Rolling of the ankle inward (overpronation).
- Aching or stiffness in the foot, ankle, knee, or lower back.
Diagnosis of Flatfoot
- Physical Examination – Assessing foot alignment, flexibility, and pain points.
- Gait Analysis – Observing walking patterns to identify overpronation.
- X-rays & Imaging Tests – Used to assess bone structure and joint function.
Treatment Options for Flatfoot
Non-Surgical Treatment
- Supportive Footwear & Orthotics – Custom arch supports and well-structured shoes can improve comfort and alignment.
- Physiotherapy & Strengthening Exercises – Helps improve foot and ankle strength.
- Pain Management – Anti-inflammatory medication and ice therapy can help reduce discomfort.
- Bracing – In cases of severe flatfoot, ankle braces may provide additional support.
Surgical Treatment
- Tendon Repair & Reconstruction – Strengthening or repositioning the posterior tibial tendon.
- Osteotomy (Bone Realignment Surgery) – Adjusting the shape of foot bones to restore arch support.
- Joint Fusion (Arthrodesis) – Used in severe cases to stabilise the foot.
- Lateral Column Lengthening – A surgical procedure that realigns the foot to improve arch height and function.
Why Choose Advanced Orthopaedics for Flatfoot Correction?
Specialised Foot & Ankle Care
Led by Dr Sarbjit Singh, a Senior Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon, our clinic offers personalised treatment for individuals with flatfoot conditions.
Comprehensive Diagnostic & Treatment Plans
We provide a full range of treatment options, from conservative therapies to surgical interventions, ensuring the most suitable approach for each patient.
Rehabilitation & Support
Our structured physiotherapy and post-treatment support programs ensure optimal recovery and long-term foot health.
Take the Next Step
If you experience discomfort or mobility issues due to flatfoot, early intervention can help restore function and prevent further complications. Schedule a consultation with our team at Advanced Orthopaedics to discuss the best treatment options for your condition.
